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Losing track of dates, seasons, or the passage of time—and sometimes forgetting where they are or how they got there—can be concerning. Everyone misplaces their glasses; consistently forgetting the current year is different.
What to watch for:
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Getting disoriented in familiar neighborhoods
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Confusion about why they’re in a particular location
4. Trouble Understanding Visual Images or Spatial Relationships
Vision changes beyond typical aging—like difficulty reading, judging distance, or determining color/contrast—can affect driving, balance, or daily navigation. This is especially relevant for certain types of dementia.
What to watch for:
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New trouble with depth perception
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Frequently bumping into objects
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Hesitation on stairs